Madhya Pradesh General Knowledge / Madhya Pradesh GK / Madhya Pradesh History / Madhya Pradesh Quiz

Madhya Pradesh, often called the “Heart of India”, is a land rich in history, culture, geography, and traditions. Situated at the center of the country, Madhya Pradesh has played a crucial role in India’s heritage and development. From ancient dynasties to modern governance, the state has witnessed remarkable historical, political, and cultural milestones. Understanding Madhya Pradesh General Knowledge (Madhya Pradesh GK) is not only essential for students and aspirants preparing for competitive exams like MPPSC, UPSC, SSC, Banking, Railway, and State Government jobs but also for anyone interested in knowing about this diverse and culturally vibrant state.

Geography of Madhya Pradesh

Madhya Pradesh is India’s second-largest state by area and shares borders with Uttar Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Maharashtra, Gujarat, and Rajasthan. The state is blessed with natural resources, rivers, plateaus, and dense forests. The Vindhya and Satpura mountain ranges, the Narmada and Tapti rivers, and the fertile Malwa Plateau make it geographically significant.

History of Madhya Pradesh

The history of Madhya Pradesh dates back to the prehistoric era. Rock shelters of Bhimbetka, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, display ancient cave paintings that reflect early human civilization. The region has been ruled by several powerful dynasties, including the Mauryas, Guptas, Chandels, and Mughals. Later, the Marathas and the British had their influence before the state was reorganized post-independence. Its glorious past is visible in forts, temples, and monuments like Gwalior Fort, Khajuraho Temples, and Sanchi Stupa.

Culture and Heritage

Madhya Pradesh is known for its rich cultural heritage, classical dance forms, music, and traditional festivals. Folk dances like Gaur Dance, Matki Dance, and Rai Dance represent the state’s tribal traditions. The Khajuraho Dance Festival and Tansen Music Festival attract worldwide attention. Handicrafts like Chanderi and Maheshwari sarees also reflect the artistic excellence of the region.

Economy and Resources

The state is rich in minerals such as coal, manganese, bauxite, and copper. Agriculture is the backbone of the economy, with wheat, soybean, pulses, and paddy being the major crops. Madhya Pradesh is also called the “Soybean State of India.”

Madhya Pradesh Quiz & GK Preparation

For competitive exam aspirants, Madhya Pradesh GK is an essential subject. Quizzes on Madhya Pradesh cover important topics such as:

• Geography and rivers of Madhya Pradesh
• Historical sites and monuments
• Famous personalities and freedom fighters from MP
• Government schemes and policies
• Wildlife sanctuaries and national parks
• Festivals, culture, and traditions

Practicing Madhya Pradesh quizzes helps in revising facts quickly and retaining key information.

1. Which one is the largest city by areawise in Madhya Pradesh

(A) Indore
(B) Bhopal
(C) Jabalpur
(D) Gwalior

Correct Answer: (A) Indore

2. The marble rock is situated near the city of

(A) Khajuraho
(B) Jabalpur
(C) Dewas
(D) Gwalior

Correct Answer: (B) Jabalpur

3. Kumbha Mela in Ujjain held on the bank of which river

(A) Narmada
(B) Betwa
(C) Chambal
(D) Kshipra

Correct Answer: (D) Kshipra

4. Which one is the largest national park in Madhya Pradesh

(A) Madhav National Park
(B) Satpura National Park
(C) Bandhavgarh National Park
(D) Kanha National Park

Correct Answer: (D) Kanha National Park

5. Which one is the largest districts by population in Madhya Pradesh

(A) Jabalpure
(B) Bhopal
(C) Indore
(D) Dhar

Correct Answer: (C) Indore

6. Who was the first Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh

(A) Ravishankar Shukla
(B) Kailash Nath Katju
(C) Dwarka Prasad Mishra
(D) Bhagwantrao Mandloi

Correct Answer: (A) Ravishankar Shukla

7. The Chachai Falls is created by the river

(A) Narmada river
(B) Bihad river
(C) Son
(D) Mahanadi

Correct Answer: (B) Bihad river

8. The Sanchi Stupa was built by the Emperor

(A) Chandragupta Maurya
(B) Ashoka
(C) Samudragupta
(D) Chandragupta II

Correct Answer: (B) Ashoka

9. When Bhopal become the capital of Madhya Pradesh

(A) 1947
(B) 1952
(C) 1956
(D) 1962

Correct Answer: (C) 1956

10. In which year the Bhopal gas tragedy occur

(A) 1973
(B) 1978
(C) 1981
(D) 1984

Correct Answer: (D) 1984

11. Which gas caused the bhopal gas tragedy incident

(A) Isoamyl acetate
(B) Propionic acid
(C) Methyl trichloride
(D) Methyl isocyanate

Correct Answer: (D) Methyl isocyanate

12. Raja Bhoj was belongs to which dynasty

(A) Rashtrakuta Dynasty
(B) Paramara Dynasty
(C) Satavahana Dynasty
(D) Maurya Dynasty

Correct Answer: (B) Paramara Dynasty

13. Which one is the most populated city in Madhya Pradesh

(A) Bhopal
(B) Rewa
(C) Indore
(D) Jabalpur

Correct Answer: (C) Indore

14. By areawise Madhya Pradesh is the _______ largest state in India

(A) 1st
(B) 2nd
(C) 3rd
(D) 5th

Correct Answer: (B) 2nd

15. In which year Kanha is declared as the Tiger Reserve

(A) 1955
(B) 1968
(C) 1973
(D) 1979

Correct Answer: (C) 1973

16. Total number of Districts in Madhya Pradesh

(A) 25
(B) 27
(C) 37
(D) 51

Correct Answer: (D) 51

17. Which one is recognized as State Flower of Madhya Pradesh

(A) Lotus
(B) White lily
(C) Rose
(D) Marigold

Correct Answer: (B) White lily

18. Total number of National parks in Madhya Pradesh

(A) 8
(B) 10
(C) 11
(D) 13

Correct Answer: (C) 11

19. The Bandhavgarh National Park is located in which district

(A) Umaria District
(B) Sheopur District
(C) Anuppur District
(D) Katni District

Correct Answer: (A) Umaria District

20. Total number of seats in Madhya Pradesh State Legislative Assembly

(A) 180
(B) 201
(C) 230
(D) 255

Correct Answer: (C) 230

21. Who was the first Governor of Madhya Pradesh

(A) Hari Vinayak Pataskar
(B) K. Chengalaraya Reddy
(C) Dr. Pattabhi Sitaramayya
(D) S. N. Sinha

Correct Answer: (C) Dr. Pattabhi Sitaramayya

22. Madhya Pradesh is the largest reservers of _____________ in India

(A) Copper
(B) Coal
(C) Manganese
(D) Dolomite

Correct Answer: (A) Copper

23. In which year Khajuraho Group of Monuments decalred as World Heritage Sites by UNESCO

(A) 1983
(B) 1986
(C) 1989
(D) 1990

Correct Answer: (B) 1986

24. Total number of recognised Scheduled Tribes in Madhya Pradesh

(A) 25
(B) 32
(C) 40
(D) 46

Correct Answer: (D) 46

25. Which one is the most populated tribe in Madhya Pradesh

(A) Bharia
(B) Gond
(C) Bhil
(D) Korku

Correct Answer: (B) Gond

26. Which one is the longest river in Madhya Pradesh

(A) Tapti
(B) Shipra
(C) Narmada
(D) Mahanadi

Correct Answer: (C) Narmada

27. Where is the All India Classical Dance Festival organized every year in MP

(A) Pachmarhi
(B) Khajuraho
(C) Gwalior
(D) Orchha

Correct Answer: (B) Khajuraho

28. In which district of MP is the railway sleeper manufacturing factory situated

(A) Sehore
(B) Bhopal
(C) Hoshangabad
(D) Betul

Correct Answer: (A) Sehore

29. Who was the first woman Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh

(A) Vimla Sharma
(B) Vijaya Raje Scindia
(C) Nirmala Yadav
(D) Uma Bharti

Correct Answer: (D) Uma Bharti

30. Which one of the following is the smallest district of Madhya Pradesh by population

(A) Sheopur
(B) Raisen
(C) Datia
(D) Harda

Correct Answer: (D) Harda

31. Every year the Akhil Bhartiya Kalidas Samaroh is organized in the city

(A) Ujjain
(B) Gwalior
(C) Raigarh
(D) Indore

Correct Answer: (A) Ujjain

32. The Madhya Pradesh Laghu Udyog Nigam was established in the year

(A) 1958
(B) 1961
(C) 1964
(D) 1967

Correct Answer: (B) 1961

33. Where is Gold Export Promotion Park is situated

(A) Indore
(B) Pithampur
(C) Bina
(D) Mandideep

Correct Answer: (A) Indore

34. According to Census 2011, the district of maximum population in Madhya Pradesh is

(A) Jabalpur
(B) Sagar
(C) Indore
(D) Bhopal

Correct Answer: (C) Indore

35. Sandhya Agarwal is associated with which of the following sports

(A) Hockey
(B) Cricket
(C) Chess
(D) Table Tennis

Correct Answer: (B) Cricket

36. The Aishbagh Stadium is located in which city

(A) Indore
(B) Gwalior
(C) Bhopal
(D) Jabalpur

Correct Answer: (C) Bhopal

37. The Dhupgarh peak is situated in

(A) Satpura Range
(B) Maikal Range
(C) Vindhya Range
(D) None of these

Correct Answer: (A) Satpura Range

38. The State Museum of Madhya Pradesh, Bhopal was earlier known as

(A) King George Museum
(B) Edward Museum
(C) Wakankar Museum
(D) Bhandarkar Museum

Correct Answer: (B) Edward Museum

39. Which one of the following places of Madhya Pradesh is on or nearest to 800 east longitude

(A) Jabalpur
(B) Rewa
(C) Panna
(D) Katni

Correct Answer: (D) Katni

40. Which one is the highest peak in Madhya Pradesh

(A) Churdhar Peak
(B) Chauragarh Peak
(C) Dhupgarh Peak
(D) Mahendragiri Peak

Correct Answer: (C) Dhupgarh Peak

41. Which of the following rivers is not a tributary of the Chambal River

(A) Kshipra
(B) Kali Sindh
(C) Betwa
(D) Parvati

Correct Answer: (C) Betwa

42. Who is the writer of "Bikhare Moti"

(A) Muktibodh
(B) Agyeya
(C) Subhadra Kumari Chauhan
(D) Dinker Sonwalker

Correct Answer: (C) Subhadra Kumari Chauhan

43. Where is the Currency Printing Press in Madhya Pradesh

(A) Dewas
(B) Neemuch
(C) Guna
(D) Jabalpur

Correct Answer: (A) Dewas

44. From which field Ganesh Shankar Vidyarthi award is related to

(A) Sports
(B) Social Service
(C) Music
(D) Journalism

Correct Answer: (D) Journalism

45. Shree Singaji Thermal Power Project is located in

(A) Mundi
(B) Satna
(C) Rewa
(D) Mandu

Correct Answer: (A) Mundi

46. Sant Singaji belongs to which region of Madhya Pradesh

(A) Bundelkhand
(B) Baghelkhand
(C) Malwa
(D) Nimar

Correct Answer: (D) Nimar

47. Which famous personality of Madhya Pradesh is also known as "Guruji"

(A) Makhanlal Chaturvedi
(B) Vishnu Chinchalkar
(C) Ramkumar Verma
(D) Nathuram Premi

Correct Answer: (B) Vishnu Chinchalkar

48. Rani Durgavati ruled which region of Madhya Pradesh

(A) Gondwana
(B) Mahakaushal
(C) Vindhya Pradesh
(D) Gwalior

Correct Answer: (A) Gondwana

49. How many neighboring states share its border with Madhya Pradesh

(A) 3
(B) 4
(C) 5
(D) 6

Correct Answer: (C) 5

50. Captain Roop Singh Cricket Stadium is related to

(A) Football
(B) Cricket
(C) Basketball
(D) Lawn tennis

Correct Answer: (B) Cricket