Odisha General Knowledge / Odisha GK / Odisha History / Odisha Quiz
Odisha General Knowledge (Odisha GK) is an essential subject for students, job aspirants, and competitive exam candidates preparing for state and national-level examinations. Known as the land of temples, Odisha is a culturally rich state located on the eastern coast of India. It has a glorious past, vibrant traditions, unique art forms, and significant historical contributions that make it an important part of Indian history and heritage.
Odisha’s history dates back to ancient times when it was known as Kalinga, famous for the Kalinga War that transformed Emperor Ashoka. The state is home to the Konark Sun Temple, Jagannath Temple in Puri, Lingaraj Temple in Bhubaneswar, and the UNESCO-listed Chilika Lake. Its festivals like Rath Yatra, Raja Parba, and Durga Puja showcase its cultural depth, while Odissi dance and Pattachitra painting highlight its artistic excellence.
For exam preparation, Odisha GK includes topics such as history, geography, economy, politics, culture, sports, and current affairs of Odisha. Questions are often asked in exams like OPSC, OSSC, OSSSC, Railway, Banking, SSC, UPSC, and other recruitment tests. Aspirants can also test their knowledge through Odisha GK quizzes, which are highly useful for self-assessment and revision.
Some important areas of Odisha GK include:
- Ancient and Medieval History of Odisha
- Freedom Movement and Eminent Personalities
- Geography and Natural Resources
- Major Festivals, Dance, and Music
- Economy, Agriculture, and Industries
- Current Affairs related to Odisha
By studying Odisha GK thoroughly, candidates can strengthen their exam preparation and gain deeper insights into the state’s history and culture. Regular practice through Odisha quizzes helps improve memory retention and enhances confidence during exams.
1. Who was the first Chief Minister of Odisha
(A) Biju Patnaik
(B) Nabakrushna Choudhury
(C) Harekrushna Mahatab
(D) Biswanath Das
Correct Answer: (C) Harekrushna Mahatab
2. In Ancient times, Odisha was known by the name of
(A) Konkan
(B) Kalinga
(C) Kurukshetra
(D) None of the above
Correct Answer: (B) Kalinga
3. The famous war of Kalinga was fought in the year
(A) 261 BC
(B) 265 BC
(C) 270 BC
(D) 296 BC
Correct Answer: (A) 261 BC
4. The Jagannath Puri Temple was built in the year
(A) 1001
(B) 1109
(C) 1150
(D) 1161
Correct Answer: (D) 1161
5. The Konark Sun Temple was included in the World Heritage Site status in the year
(A) 1970
(B) 1984
(C) 1986
(D) 1990
Correct Answer: (B) 1984
6. Which poet is known as the Kabi Samrata
(A) Radhanath Ray
(B) Baladev Ratha
(C) Upendra Bhanja
(D) Gopabandhu Dash
Correct Answer: (C) Upendra Bhanja
7. Who wrote the book, Gita Govinda
(A) Narottama Dasa
(B) Jayadeva
(C) Vidyapati
(D) Gopabandhu Dash
Correct Answer: (B) Jayadeva
8. In which year Huen tsang vists Odisha
(A) 605 AD
(B) 630 AD
(C) 645 AD
(D) 657 AD
Correct Answer: (B) 630 AD
9. Which one was the capital of Odisha before Bhubneswar
(A) Cuttack
(B) Puri
(C) Rourkela
(D) Berhampur
Correct Answer: (A) Cuttack
10. The Lingaraj Temple at Bhubaneswar was constructed by the
(A) Satavahana Dynasty
(B) Ganga Dynasty
(C) Soma Dynasty
(D) Naga Dynasty
Correct Answer: (C) Soma Dynasty
11. Which ruler started the construction of Konark Sun Temple
(A) Bhanu Deva I
(B) Rajaraja II
(C) Indravarman
(D) Narasimhadeva I
Correct Answer: (D) Narasimhadeva I
12. Total number of Districts in Odisha
(A) 25
(B) 27
(C) 30
(D) 32
Correct Answer: (C) 30
13. Which one is the largest district of Odisha by area
(A) Mayurbhanj
(B) Malkangiri
(C) Nayagarh
(D) Cuttack
Correct Answer: (A) Mayurbhanj
14. In which year the first Oriya Magazine "JNANARUNA" was published
(A) 1822
(B) 1836
(C) 1842
(D) 1849
Correct Answer: (D) 1849
15. On which river, the Hirakud Dam is built
(A) Baitarani River
(B) Gandaki River
(C) Mahanadi River
(D) Budhabalanga River
Correct Answer: (C) Mahanadi River
16. Who was the creator of the Dhumpa Sangita
(A) Baladev Rath
(B) Gangadhar Meher
(C) Mohan Senapati
(D) Madhusudan Rao
Correct Answer: (A) Baladev Rath
17. Who was the first person to received the Jnanpith Award for the Oriya language
(A) Fakir Mohan Senapati
(B) Sachidananda Routray
(C) Pratibha Ray
(D) Gopinath Mohanty
Correct Answer: (D) Gopinath Mohanty
18. Which one is the first daily newspaper of Odisha
(A) Bodha Dayini
(B) Utkal Deepika
(C) Dainika Asha
(D) Kujibar Patra
Correct Answer: (C) Dainika Asha
19. The first Oriya Magazine 'Bodha Dayini' was published from
(A) Bhubaneswar
(B) Cuttack
(C) Balasore
(D) Puri
Correct Answer: (C) Balasore
20. When the capital of odisha was shifted from Cuttack to Bhubaneswar
(A) 1947
(B) 1948
(C) 1950
(D) 1958
Correct Answer: (B) 1948
21. The first Oriya movie "Sita Bibaha" was released in the year
(A) 1928
(B) 1932
(C) 1933
(D) 1936
Correct Answer: (D) 1936
22. Who was the Editor of Utkal Dipika published in 1866
(A) Fakir Mohan Senapati
(B) Baikunth Nath De
(C) Gouri Shankar Roy
(D) Nilamani Vidyaratna
Correct Answer: (C) Gouri Shankar Roy
23. King Kharavela belonged to which royal dynasty
(A) Nanda
(B) Maurya
(C) Chedi
(D) Satavahana
Correct Answer: (C) Chedi
24. When was Sambalpur united with Odisha
(A) 1901
(B) 1909
(C) 1912
(D) 1936
Correct Answer: (D) 1936
25. Who was the last independent ruler of the medieval Kingdom of Odisha
(A) Mukundadeva
(B) Govinda Vidyadhar
(C) Prataprudradeva
(D) Kapilendradeva
Correct Answer: (A) Mukundadeva
26. Who was the founder of the Mahima Dharma
(A) Biswanath Baba
(B) Mahima Gosain
(C) Bhima Bhoi
(D) Siddha Baba
Correct Answer: (B) Mahima Gosain
27. The hot water spring Atri is located in
(A) Khurda District
(B) Anugulstrict District
(C) Gajapati District
(D) Kendrapara District
Correct Answer: (A) Khurda District
28. When was the super cyclone held in Odisha
(A) 1998
(B) 1999
(C) 2000
(D) 2001
Correct Answer: (B) 1999
29. Which King build the Konark Sun Temple in Odisha
(A) Anantavarman
(B) Ananga Bhima Deva II
(C) Narasimhadeva I
(D) Ananga Bhima Deva II
Correct Answer: (C) Narasimhadeva I
30. In which year, Chilika Lake was designated as the first Indian wetland of international importance
(A) 1981
(B) 1985
(C) 1987
(D) 1990
Correct Answer: (A) 1981
31. Who first wrote Mahabharat in the Oriya language
(A) Arjuna Das
(B) Sarala Das
(C) Jaydev
(D) Jagannath Das
Correct Answer: (B) Sarala Das
32. Which temple was conceived entirely as a chariot
(A) Konarak
(B) Jagannath
(C) Lingaraja
(D) Shore Temple
Correct Answer: (A) Konarak
